moin/resetpwについて、ここに記述してください。

1. Resetting (invalidating) password(s)

First make sure E-Mail functionality for your wiki is enabled, something like: 

    # the E-Mail address used for From: (consider using an address that
    # can be directly replied to, at least while doing the pw reset):
    mail_from = 'wiki@example.org'
    # your smtp mail server hostname:port (default is 25)
    mail_smarthost = 'mail.example.org:587'
    # the login there, if authentication is needed
    mail_login = 'wiki@example.org SuperSecretSMTPPassword'

Optionally, you can also remind your users that having a valid E-Mail address in their user settings is essential for getting a password recovery E-Mail.

If a active user does somehow not get such a mail, you likely will have to manually define a valid E-Mail address (or even password) for that user.

If you had a security breach on your wiki (password hashes stolen) or you want to make sure all password hashes use strong algorithms (which is strongly recommended), you need to reset ALL users' passwords:

2. Editing mailtemplate.txt

If you edit mailtemplate.txt, please be very careful and follow these rules (otherwise you might just see the script command crashing):

The contents must be utf-8 (or ascii, which is a subset of utf-8). In case of doubt, just use plain English.

Some places you likely should edit are marked with XXX.

Never ever change the AMOUNT or ORDER of the %s placeholders in the template.

They will get replaced by MoinMoin with specific values in a specific order.

We know this can be done better in Python, but this restriction is for compatibility with existing translations of the builtin texts, thus we could not do better without requiring lots of translation updates.

Do not use any % character in your text (except for the placeholders).

That said, feel free to change or add any other text.

It is a very good idea to give some URL (e.g. of a web or wiki page) in the text where users can read more information.

Of course the information at that URL should be readable without requiring a wiki login (you just have invalidated his/her password!), so the user can get informed before clicking links he got from someone via E-Mail.

Instead of creating a web or wiki page with the information, you could also write all the stuff into the mail template directly, but please consider that E-Mail delivery to some users might fail for misc. reasons, so having some information on the web/wiki is usually better.

We have added a wikitemplate.txt you can use to create such a wiki page.

3. Editing wikitemplate.txt

Just copy & paste it to some public page in your wiki, e.g. "PasswordReset".

Some places you likely should edit are marked with XXX.

4. Doing the password reset

Maybe first try it with a single user account: 

moin ... account resetpw --name JoeDoe --notify --subject 'Wiki password reset' --text-from-file mailtemplate.txt

Use some valid name, maybe a testing account of yourself. You should now have mail.

If that worked ok, you can now do a global password reset for your wiki: 

moin ... account resetpw --all-users --notify --subject 'Wiki password reset' --text-from-file mailtemplate.txt

The subject may contain a placeholder for the sitename, which is useful for wiki farms (showing the builtin default here):

Please note: - Instead of ... you need to give the --config-dir and --wiki-url options with

- If you have a farm wiki, you need to invoke the command with correct params

5. Helping users who can't do the password recovery

Either they did not get the E-Mail, or deleted it, or never had entered their E-Mail address into their user profile, or ...

You can just set an arbitrary password for them (and tell it to them): 

moin ... account resetpw --name JoeDoe uIkV9.-a3

Choose a rather complicated password to make sure they change it a minute afterwards (to another, hopefully safe password).

Alternatively, if you are in the superuser list, you can go to YOUR user settings, switch to the user having troubles and just fix / add a valid E-Mail address for that user (if that was the problem). Logout to get back to your user account.

Then do the password reset again, but just for that user.